Qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee kicinta burburinta ozone

Qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee kicinta kala-goynta ozone waxay caadi ahaan ka mid yihiin isku-dhisyada oksaydhka birta ee kala-guurka ah (sida manganese, copper, iron, cobalt, iyo nickel), biraha sharafta leh (sida platinum iyo palladium), iyo curiyayaasha dhulka naadirka ah (sida cerium iyo lanthanum). Qaybahani waxay sameeyaan habab katalis oo tayo sare leh iyadoo lagu taageerayo sidayaal (sida kaarboonka firfircoon, shaandhada molecular, alumina, ama titanium dioxide).

Qaybaha Firfircoon ee Muhiimka ah

• Okssaydhyada birta ah ee kala-guurka: Manganese oxide (MnO₂) waa kicinta burburka ozone ee ugu caansan, oo bixisa kharash jaban iyo dhaqdhaqaaq sare; copper oxide (CuO) iyo iron oxide (Fe₂O₃) waxay ku haboon yihiin bey'ad pH gaar ah.
• Biraha Noble: Platinum (Pt) iyo palladium (Pd) waxay leeyihiin hawlkarnimo aad u saraysa laakiin waa qaali, waxaana inta badan loo adeegsadaa codsiyada nadiifinta saxda ah ee caafimaadka ama sare-
• Qaybaha Dhulka Naadirka ah: Guryaha kala duwan ee Cerium (Ce) waxay kor u qaadaan awoodeeda dib-u-dhaqaajinta waxaana inta badan loo isticmaalaa iyadoo lagu daro biraha kale.

Qalabka Qaadista

• Kaarboon firfircoon: Waxay bixisa meel sare oo gaar ah laakiin si fudud ayaa oksaydhaysan oo ay u dhammaysay ozone.
• Shaandhooyin molecular: Hagaaji waxtarka xidhiidhka ozone iyada oo loo marayo daloolo joogto ah oo muuji caabbinta biyaha wanaagsan.

Qaybaha caawimada

• Xirmooyinka (sida silica sol) ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xakameeyo qaybaha firfircoon.
• Iskaashatada - (sida tungstates) ayaa nidaamin kara heerka wareejinta elektaroonigga ah